LIVING WITH HAEMOPHILIA: HAEMOPHILIA DOESN’T MEAN END OF LIFE.
Haemophilia is a rare
inherited condition that affects the capacity of blood to clot. The disease passes
on from parents to their children and is more likely to occur in males due to genetic
defect.
Normally in healthy
individual when there is bleeding from a cut or any injury, blood binding
factors (factor VIII or factor IX) clog the blood at the bleeding site and
thence prevents huge blood loss. But in a haemophilic
patient the blood binding factors is absent, as a result these patients bleed
longer than usual.
Haemophilic patient don’t
have bleeding problem, but have delayed clotting.
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Most distinctive feature
of haemophilia is internal bleeding which is common at joints. Owing to entry
of blood into the joint spaces patient complains for joint pain, tingling
and irritation in joints. They may have bleeding gums, nose and internal
bleeding in the form of bruising of skin which is generally ignored by the
patient and his family.
If you and any of
your dear ones have haemophilia, get them register at local haemophilia center
for advice and support.
LIVING
WITH HAEMOPHILIA may be nightmare
and cause emotional trauma to you and your family. Detachment from daily
routine, recreation activities, travelling etc. may cause you a secluded life. But
a haemophilia patient can also enjoy good life to fullest by following simple
steps as below:-
· Never giving
up. Having haemophilia
doesn’t mean end of life. You have so many things that you can be thankful for.
· It’s not a
life sentence. Direct yourself in meaningful life and make a great group
of life-long friends.
· Overcome
everyday challenges. Choose activities or games with a lower risk of injury
that may interest you like painting, singing, chess, ludo, mohjong, computer
and guessing games etc.
· Don’t halt
yourself from exercise. Maintain
healthy body weight and exercise safely. Strong muscles prevent joint bleeding.
· Don’t hesitate
in lending hand from family or friends.
They can help you in risky activity that may cause bleeding.
· Be handy with
numbers. Keep mobile number
of your doctor or emergency hospital number handy.
· Regular
check-ups will help to keep
blood pressure, and cholesterol under control.
· Try to wear
medic alert bracelet to notify others of your condition in case you are
unable to respond.
· Avoid blood thinning medicines such as aspirin and
ibuprofen etc.
Although there
is no cure for haemophilia, genetically engineered clotting factors are
generally infused to control the bleeding.
RICE
(Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) is a treatment recommended for bleeding joint. It
reduces swelling and pain when used together with clotting factor concentrates.
Seek a doctor if:
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Homoeopathic medicines like Arnica, Crotalus, Hamamelis,
Ipecac, Kreosote, Lachesis, Millefolium, Phosphorus, Trillium etc., help
the patient by stopping bleeding faster and heal wound. Also it reduces the
frequency of bleeding.
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